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  • Protecting Your Business: Understanding Labor Rights in Taiwan’s Food & Beverage Industry

Real Case Analysis: The Costly Mistakes in Employee Management

When John, an American entrepreneur, launched his bubble tea chain in Taiwan, he thought he had covered all his bases with a comprehensive employee consent form. However, what seemed like prudent business practice turned into a legal nightmare, potentially risking his business’s reputation and finances. Let’s explore what went wrong and how you can protect your business.

The Scenario: Common Mistakes Foreign Business Owners Make

John’s case highlights several critical issues that many foreign business owners face in Taiwan:

Problematic Policies Implemented:

  1. Withholding training period wages
  2. Strict leave request documentation
  3. Unauthorized wage deductions

The Turning Point:

A simple family emergency leave request escalated into a labor dispute that could have been easily avoided with proper legal guidance.

Why These Issues Matter to Your Business

Financial Risks:

  • Potential fines: NT$20,000 to NT$1,000,000 under Article 79 of Labor Standards Act
  • Back pay requirements
  • Legal proceeding costs
  • Damage to business reputation

Legal Implications:

  • Labor Standards Act violations
  • Civil Code complications
  • Potential criminal liability for wage withholding

Key Legal Principles Every Foreign Business Owner Should Know

1. Training Period Compensation

Common Mistake:

Withholding wages for incomplete training

Legal Requirement:
According to Article 22 of the Labor Standards Act (勞動基準法), employers must:

  • Pay all wages for worked hours
  • Consider training time as work time
  • Cannot require “free” training periods

2. Leave Management

Common Mistake:

Requiring excessive documentation for sudden leave

Legal Requirement:
Under Article 4 of the Regulations of Leave-Taking by Workers (勞工請假規則):

  • Reasonable notice procedures allowed
  • Cannot mandate immediate documentation
  • Must respect statutory leave rights

3. Wage Protection

Common Mistake:

Using wage deductions as disciplinary tools

Legal Requirement:
Per Article 26 of the Labor Standards Act:

  • Strict limitations on wage deductions
  • Must follow legal deduction procedures
  • Cannot use wages as punishment

How to Protect Your Business: Best Practices

1. Professional Documentation

  • Legally compliant employment contracts
  • Clear workplace policies
  • Proper record-keeping systems

2. Leave Management Systems

  • Digital leave application systems
  • Clear communication channels
  • Flexible emergency procedures

3. Training Programs

  • Paid training periods
  • Clear training objectives
  • Professional development plans

The Better Call Simon Advantage

How We Can Help:

  1. Preventive Legal Review
  • Contract audit
  • Policy compliance check
  • Risk assessment
  1. Documentation Support
  • Contract drafting
  • Policy development
  • Compliance guidelines
  1. Crisis Management
  • Immediate response strategy
  • Dispute resolution
  • Authority negotiations

Success Stories

Case Resolution:
When another foreign business owner faced similar issues, our intervention:

  • Resolved the dispute pre-litigation through careful negotiation under Article 71 of the Civil Code (民法)
  • Updated all employment policies to comply with current labor regulations
  • Implemented compliant systems based on Labor Standards Act requirements
  • Protected the business’s reputation through proper legal procedures

Take Action Now

Don’t wait for a minor issue to become a major crisis. Common signs you need legal review:

  • Using templates from other businesses
  • Uncertain about recent labor law changes
  • Planning to implement new policies
  • Experiencing employee disputes

Conclusion

In Taiwan’s complex labor law environment, prevention is always better than cure. The Labor Standards Act, Civil Code, and various labor regulations create a comprehensive framework that every business owner must navigate carefully. With proper legal guidance, you can protect your business while maintaining positive employee relations.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information only and should not be considered as legal advice for any specific case. Please consult with legal professionals for advice on your specific situation.

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